Author: Douglas S. Kalman PhD, RD, FACN, FISSN
What used to be the secret weapon of lifters and athletes is now the smartest move for your 40s, 50s and beyond. Here’s how creatine supports muscle, bone, and brain, extends your healthspan, and combats “the F word.”
Does it feel like everyone around you is suddenly talking about - and taking - creatine? You’re not imagining it. What was once viewed just as a strength and power booster for bodybuilders is now becoming an everyday supplement for everybody, everywhere.
But much of the most exciting research into creatine right now is happening in one particular area: aging and longevity. And no, it’s not just about preserving muscle mass (although that’s a big part of it). It’s about extending all aspects of what’s commonly called your “healthpan.”
Here’s what the latest research says about creatine’s potential, and why the right dose and the right formula matter more than ever.
Creatine and the “F-Word” - Frailty
Creatine monohydrate is a naturally occurring compound in the body that fuels the fast‑energy systems in your cells. All day, every day, it’s helping regenerate ATP, support mitochondria, and power your everyday functions – everything from blinking to picking up groceries.
As you age, though, you’re at growing risk of the F-word: frailty. You may read that word and think of someone in their 80s or 90s, struggling simply to get around. But frailty is more insidious, and starts creeping into our lives far sooner, in a number of ways:
Muscular frailty: Less overall functionality, lower energy, greater injury fall risk
Skeletal frailty: Weaker bones, greater impact from injuries
Cognitive frailty: Mental fatigue, slower processing
A review from 2019 connected low creatine levels and inadequate supplementation with a higher risk of frailty overall.1 And it’s not just a question of injury risk. This lost resilience can also just manifest as countless daily struggles – getting up the stairs, picking up objects, being able to travel and stay active – that make the difference between a lifespan and a more complete “healthspan.”
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“Creatine supplementation has the potential to increase aging muscle mass, muscle performance, and decrease the risk of falls and possibly attenuate inflammation and loss of bone mineral.”
- Candow et al, J Clinical Med, 2019
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Muscle, Bone & Strength: The Foundation of Aging Well
Think of muscle and bone health like your body’s structural warranty. The stronger they are, the more your entire system can support you. It’s one less thing to worry about. And it’s a big one.
Creatine has been shown in numerous studies to:
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Help maintain and build muscle mass. This has been shown in ages ranging from college-aged athletes to octogenarians. It’s never too early, or too late.
- Support bone health: Newer studies report improved bone density when creatine is used alongside exercise, particularly in aging populations.2
A common question: Isn’t strength training “enough” for bone density? The answer: It’s a great start, but not the end of the conversation. A 2021 study found that older adults taking creatine plus resistance training had better strength gains and fewer markers of bone breakdown than those who trained without creatine.3 And the combo can have surprising effects on body composition – think losing fat while getting significantly stronger.4
Simply put: The two work best as a team.
Bonus muscle boost: Creatine plus essential aminos
Here’s something that doesn’t get recognized nearly enough: older adults need more protein than young people. And their bodies are less responsive to the protein they do eat – what is known as “anabolic resistance.”5 Topping it off this bad news trifecta, older adults have been shown to eat less protein than younger ones.6
Creatine alone can help make up some of that difference, but it’s also a reason to consider supplementing with essential amino acids. These “building blocks” of protein have been shown to help provide the benefits of protein to people who aren’t getting enough of it – especially aging populations. That’s why they’re a natural pairing alongside a science‑backed 2.5 g dose of creatine monohydrate in TrūSpan’s Daily Longevity Complex.

Brain Energy & Overall Resilience
You may think you know what “energy” feels like: a strong coffee, a brisk walk, a power nap. But real cellular energy runs deeper. It encompasses mitochondrial function, brain synapses, and lifelong resilience. In other words, the essence of “healthspan.”
Some of most exciting research these days is delving deep into how creatine isn't just muscle fuel. It’s brain fuel too. Emerging research shows that creatine supplementation improves memory and boosts cognition, and that these effects are more pronounced in aging adults than younger ones.7
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“Creatine supplementation can improve cognition and memory, especially in older adults or during times of metabolic stress (i.e., sleep deprivation).”
- Avgerinos et al, Nutrients, 2023
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Creatine has also been linked to improved mental function for people suffering from sleep deprivation. This is particularly relevant as we age, as older people are known to be more susceptible to sleep disturbances and lower overall sleep time – both of which can contribute to cognitive decline.8
And these aspects all tie into one another, as well. A freshly published study from 2025 floated the idea of a “muscle-brain matrix,” where muscular health can actually provide neuroprotective and cognitive benefits.9 Expect to hear that term again that in the years to come.
Sound like a lot to wrap your brain around? The short version of the story is that there are numerous upsides to making creatine nutritional staple in your day, and more being discovered all the time. And the benefits are ones that have direct impacts on your quality of life. That can be tackling workouts, or simply staying alert into your 60s and beyond.
How to Use Creatine For Longevity
- Take 1-2 daily servings daily: TruSpan’s Daily Longevity Complex can work in a number of ways. One serving is sufficient to build up your creatine stores over time for muscular benefits. Two daily servings compounds that effect, and brings you more in line with research-backed dosing strategies for mental benefits as well.
- Pair it with a moderate strength‑training routine. Don’t skip this part! It’s half of the magic with creatine.
- Stay consistent. Timing with creatine isn’t a big deal. Find the spot in your daily routine where it fits, and keep it there. In the morning, as you work out, during the afternoon – they’re all great.
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Remember: this isn’t a short‑term performance hack. Creatine is getting a lot of hype right now, but it’s definitely not a “quick-fix” supplement. It’s a foundation for staying mobile, confident and resilient for years and decades to come. You should embrace it that way.
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References
- Gualano B, et al. (2019). Creatine supplementation in the aging population: effects on skeletal muscle, bone and brain. Amino Acids. Link
- Candow DG, Chilibeck PD. (2024). Creatine supplementation and bone health across the lifespan. Current Osteoporosis Reports. Link
- Candow DG, et al. (2021). Effects of creatine supplementation and resistance training on bone biomarkers in older adults. Nutrients. Link
- Iuliano S, et al. (2025). Muscle–brain matrix: implications for aging resilience. SpringerPlus. Link
- Baum JI, et al. (2016). Protein consumption and the elderly: what is the optimal level of intake? Nutrition & Metabolism. Link
- Bauer J, et al. (2013). A position paper from the PROT-AGE Study Group: protein needs of older people. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association. Link
- Avgerinos KI, et al. (2023). Creatine supplementation improves cognitive function in older adults: a systematic review. Nutrients. Link
- Watanabe N, et al. (2014). Effects of creatine on mental fatigue and cognition in sleep deprivation. Psychopharmacology. Link
- Colombo M, et al. (2025). Essential amino acids and creatine synergistically support healthy aging. Frontiers in Nutrition. Link



